What Are Dental Fillings ? A filling is a repairing procedure that dentists use in minor teeth damages like cavities, cracks, or wear. Dentists work by taking out decaying parts of a tooth and then putting the appropriate filling in to fill up the place so that the tooth is again in its original shape. Proper care is deciding on the best type of filling, and it’s the key to achieving oral health, aesthetics, and long life.
Kinds of Dental Fillings
Amalgam Fillings
Amalgam fillings or silver fillings are composite metals made of silver, mercury, tin, and copper that have been used in the dental industry for a very long time. They are very popular due to their durability.
Advantages:
✔ Has a long lifespan (over 10 years)
✔ Is cost-effective
✔ Is strong and will not be easily worn out
Disadvantages:
✖ Amalgam fillings have a silver color which is not usually a very pleasant sight
✖ Although there is evidence that the percentage of mercury contained in the material poses a health risk, many experts agree that dental amalgam is safe
✖ There may be more of the tooth surface that needs removing
Composite Fillings
Composite fillings, composed of resin and glass particles, are a blend of resins (glass & other compounds). They are used in front and back teeth restorations.
Pros:
✔ The natural appearance of the tooth’s color is achieved (like a person’s original tone)
✔ The material bonds strongly with the tooth, making it stable
✔ In most cases, tooth structure is not removed as composite fillings are applied
Cons:
✖ These are not as strong as amalgam and last for less than 5-7 years on average
✖ They are multiple times more expensive than amalgam
✖ As time goes by, your composite filling may discolor
Ceramic Fillings (Porcelain)
Porcelain fillings assist in restoring the tooth. They are durable and have an incredible appearance.
Advantages:
✔ It is very hard to distinguish a porcelain filling from the patient’s natural tooth
✔ Staining agents are two types: extrinsic and intrinsic; extrinsic stains are removed through cleaning and internal tooth bleaching, while intrinsic stains are only masked
✔ Lasts longer than composite and amalgam
Cons:
✖ The high cost of materials like a porcelain crown or filling is a disadvantage that discourages some people from using it
✖ A complex treatment process may require more than one visit in some cases
Gold Fillings
Gold fillings, also known as inlays or onlays, are handcrafted, customized restorations made from gold alloy.
Pros:
✔ Marked toughness and durability with an almost 20-year lifespan
✔ Gold is a precious metal, making the final restoration a manifestation of financial strength
✔ Corrosion-resistant due to the uniform nature of corrosion products forming on the surface
Disadvantages:
✖ It is typically more expensive compared to other restorative materials such as silver or composite
✖ The golden color can be very noticeable and might be problematic for visibility
Glass Ionomer Fillings
Glass ionomer fillings are an alternative to amalgam, made of ground glass and a special type of cement. They release fluorine, helping to prevent tooth decay.
Pros:
✔ The fluoride released constantly bathes the tooth, helping to protect it from decay
✔ The substance forming the filling material adheres well to the surrounding tooth structure
✔ Ideal for children and non-load-bearing teeth
Cons:
✖ Less durable, prone to wear and fractures
✖ Aesthetic limitations, as they are not as refined as composite or ceramics
Which Dental Filling Is Exactly Right for You?
The first thing to consider when choosing a dental filling is the placement of the tooth in your mouth. Additionally, it should be as close as possible to the color of the natural teeth and be durable. Cost and longevity are also key factors.
Recommendations by location:
✔ For front teeth: Composite fillings are a good choice.
✔ For molars: Metals like gold, amalgam, or ceramics are recommended for their strength.
✔ For children: Glass ionomer fillings are great due to their fluoride release.
✔ For budget-conscious patients: Amalgam fillings offer durability at an affordable price.
Avail the Treatments at the Best Dental Clinic in Hisar and Gurugram
We are a team of highly skilled professionals at Dr. Sachin Mittal Advanced Dentistry, with extensive experience in performing the best dental filling services. Our restorations are of the highest quality, ensuring precision in every detail, using the most appropriate materials, and delivering results with love and respect for your smile.
If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity, cavities, or old fillings that need replacement, schedule an appointment at the best dental clinic in Hisar and Gurugram today. We will help you achieve a healthy and beautiful smile!